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CONTOH DRAMA BAHASA INGGRIS

Dialogue 1
Karlos, Upik, and Lidya are talking about Karlos' problem at
the canteen.
Karlos : Dear friends, I have a serious problem now.
But I haven't found the solution yet. I'm
confused. Can you help me?
Upik : Tell us what it is!

Karlos : Yeah. Next month I must stop my studies
because my father retired three months ago.
So he cannot pay my school fees.
Lidya : Take it easy. It's not a serious problem.
Karlos : What? How can I solve the problem?
Lidya : Okay. I reckon you ask for a letter from
the authority telling that your family can't
afford the school fees. Then you submit
the letter to your school or to the parents'
representative.
Upik : In my opinion you can also request scholarship.
I think you are the best.
Karlos : Thanks a lot for the suggestions. I'll try to do
that.
Lidya : Good luck.

Dialogue 2
Mr Hartono picks Mrs Meutia up at the railway station at
10 a.m. She must give a general lecture at the university at
11 a.m.
Mr Hartono : Good morning, Mrs Meutia. Welcome
to Cirebon. I'm Hartono. I'm responsible
to meet and to take you to our
institution.
Mrs Meutia : Good morning, Mr Hartono. Thank you.
Mrs Hartono : How was your trip from Jakarta to
Cirebon?
Mrs Meutia : Err..... It was very nice. No trouble. But
I was a little annoyed before leaving
Jakarta.
Mr Hartono : What happened? Any trouble on the
train?
Mrs Meutia : No. But I was dissatisfied with the
service because the departure was not
on time. So what I had planned before
didn't work well.
Mr Hartono : I am sorry to hear that. By the way, are
you ready to go to our university?
Mrs Meutia : Yes.
Mr Hartono : Alright, Ma'am.

Contoh Fabel Bahasa Inggris

The Tortoise and the Hare

One bright, sunny morning a
tortoise–we shall call him Mr Tortoise–
was taking a walk when suddenly he
met a hare. Now he did not like this
hare at all, for he was very sarcastic,
and always laughed at the tortoise.
Nevertheless, the tortoise smiled and
greeted him, "Good morning, Mr Hare.
How are you?"
The hare did not answer, but as
soon as he saw the tortoise, he began
to laugh very loudly.
"Oh, oh. I can't help laughing at
you, Mr Tortoise!"
"Why, what's so funny?"
"You! You are so slow, Mr
Tortoise."
"Me? Slow? Who says I'm slow?"
asked the tortoise.
"I do," answered the hare. "With
those funny legs of yours you certainly
can't run, you can only walk."
"But there's nothing the matter
with my legs."
"Well, I don't know whether one
can call them legs or not. They're
so short and look so funny. I don't
understand how you can get about at
all!"
The tortoise got very angry, but
he just smiled. He walked on saying,
"Goodbye, Mr Hare. See you again."
"Wait a moment, Mr Tortoise.
Where do you think you're going?"
"I'm just taking a walk."
"Oh? You certainly can't walk very
far, though, can you?"
Hearing this the tortoise became
angrier still, but he pretended to be
calm.
"Look," he said, "why don't you
stop teasing me and making fun of me?
I'm sure I can run as fast as you can."
At this the hare laughed so loudly
that he was unable to answer the
tortoise immediately.
"You? As fast as me? Poor Mr
Tortoise, don't you know that I'm the
fastest creature in the forest?
"We shall see," said the tortoise. "I
have a good plan. Do you see that tree
over there on the top of the hill?"
"Yes, I do."
"Now, let's have a race and see
which of us can reach that tree first. It's
a very long way off, but it will prove
which of us can run the faster."

The hare stopped laughing and
asked, "Are you serious, Mr Tortoise?"
"Of course I am," answered the
tortoise. "Let's begin the race right
away!"
One, two, three! The tortoise and the
hare were off. Of course the tortoise was
quickly left far behind by the hare.
When the hare had run for about
half an hour he thought, "I think I will
just lie down here to rest a while. I've
made myself tired running so fast.
Anyway, it will take a very long for the
tortoise to get here. I can't even see him.
When he comes, I will jump up and run
away from him again. What a fool Mr
Tortoise is to have a race with me, the
fastest creature on legs!"
So the hare lay down to rest, and
soon was fast asleep. He slept for hours
and hours! And he did not hear the
tortoise passing quietly.
It was already late in the afternoon
when the hare woke up.

"Goodness!" he cried out. "It's
nearly dark! Where's Mr Tortoise?"
He looked up towards the hill and
saw the tortoise, very far off and very
small!
"Mr Tortoise can be only a few
metres from the tree by now! I must
hurry!"
And the hare started to run just as
fast as he could go. He ran and ran with
all his might to get to the tree first. Ten
minutes more! Three minutes more...
two minutes more... one minute...
thirty seconds... ten second... three...
two... one! At that moment the tortoise
reached the tree! And so he was the first
to arrive at the tree! The hare was late...
only one second!
Ashamed, tired and very exhausted
because of running so very fast, the
hare rolled over on the ground and
died!

Sejarah Konferensi Kolombo

Konferensi Kolombo dilaksanakan di Sri Langka pada tanggal 28 April s/
d 2 Mei 1954. Tujuannya adalah membahas masalah Vietnam dalam
menghadapi Konferensi Jenewa pada tahun 1954. Kemudian berkembang
gagasan baru, setelah Indonesia melontarkan pentingnya menyelenggarakan
KAA. Meskipun diwarnai sikap yang agak ragu-ragu, konferensi berhasil
memutuskan hal-hal sebagai berikut:
• Indocina harus dimerdekakan dari penjajahan Perancis.
• Menuntut kemerdekaan bagi Tunisia dan Marroko.
• Menyetujui dilaksanakannya KAA dan menugaskan Indonesia untuk
menyelidiki kemungkinan KAA itu.

CONTOH ZAT ADIKTIF DAN PSIKOTROPIKA

Pengertian Zat Adiktif dan Psikotropika

Zat adiktif adalah bahan atau zat yang dapat menimbulkan kecanduan dan ketergantungan bagi pemakainya. sedangkan Psikotropika menurut Undang-Undang Republik Indonesia Nomor 5 Tahun 1997 adalah bahan atau zat baik alamiah maupun buatan yang bukan tergolong narkotika yang berkhasiat psikoaktif pada susunan saraf pusat. Yang dimaksud berkhasiat psikoaktif adalah memiliki sifat mempengaruhi otak dan perilaku sehingga menyebabkan perubahan pada aktivitas mental dan perilaku pemakainnya.

MACAM-MACAM ZAT ADIKTIF DAN PSIKOTROPIKA

Zat adiktif dan psikotropika pada mulanya berasal dari tumbuh-tumbuhan, misalnya: daun tembakau (Tobacco sp.), daun ganja (Cannabis sativa), opium (Papaver somniferum) dan kokain (Erythroxylum coca). Berkembangnya ilmu pengetahuan dan teknologi menyebabkan manusia dapat membuat berbagai jenis zat adiktif dan psikotropika buatan yang memiliki kemampuan sama dengan zat alami.

Beberapa contoh zat adiktif dan psikotropika adalah:

1. Zat yang terkandung dalam rokok

2. Alkohol

3. Ekstasi

4. Sabu-sabu

5. Ganja

6. Opium

7. Kokain

8. Morfin

9. Heroin

yuuk kita simpulkan bersama tentang zat-zat apa saja yang terkandung dalam Zat adiktif dan psikotropika :

1. Zat dalam rokok

Rokok mengandung kurang lebih 4000 elemen-elemen, dan setidaknya 200 diantaranya dinyatakan berbahaya bagi kesehatan. Racun utama pada rokok adalah tar, nikotin, dan karbon monoksida.
Tar adalah substansi hidrokarbon yang bersifat lengket dan menempel pada paru-paru.
Nikotin adalah zat adiktif yang mempengaruhi syaraf dan peredaran darah. Zat ini bersifat karsinogen, dan mampu memicu kanker paru-paru yang mematikan.
Karbon monoksida adalah zat yang mengikat hemoglobin dalam darah, membuat darah tidak mampu mengikat oksigen.Seseorang yang mencoba merokok biasanya akan ketagihan karena rokok bersifat candu yang sulit dilepaskan dalam kondisi apapun. Seorang perokok berat akan memilih merokok daripada makan jika uang yang dimilikinya terbatas.

2. ALKOHOL

Alkohol adalah minuman senyawa yang dapat memberikan efek samping kecanduan dan memabukan .Alkohol jika diminum oleh manusia dapat menyebabkan kantuk, bahkan ada yang bersifat racun, yaitu metanol

Efek setelah minum dalam jumlah besar :
- banyak sekali berbicara
- nausea ( ‘neg )
- muntah
- sakit kepala, pusin
- rasa haus
- rasa lelah
- disorientasi
- tekanan darah menurun
- refleks melambat

Akibat Penggunaan – Jangka Panjang :
- Kegelisahan
- Gemetar / tremor
- Halusinasi
- Kejang-kejang
- Bila disertai dengan nutrisi yang buruk, akan merusak organ vital seperti otak dan hati

3. Ekstasi

MDMA (Methylene Dioxy Meth Amphetamine) atau yang umumnya dikenal sebagai ekstasi memiliki struktur kimia dan pengaruh yang mirip dengan amfetamin dan halusinogen. Ekstasi biasanya berbentuk tablet berwarna dengan disain yang berbeda-beda. Ekstasi bisa juga berbentuk bubuk atau kapsul.

Seperti kebanyakan obat terlarang, tidak ada kontrol yang mengatur kekuatan dan kemurnian salah satu jenis narkoba ini. Bahkan tidak ada jaminan bahwa sebutir ekstasi sepenuhnya berisi ekstasi. Seringkali ekstasi dicampur dengan bahan-bahan berbahaya lainnya.
Nama-nama lain: Dolphin, Black Heart, Gober, Circle K, dll.
Efek samping pada tubuh pemakaian ekstasi?
- Perasaan gembira yang meluap-luap.
- Perasaan nyaman.
- Rasa mual.
- Berkeringat & dehidrasi (kehilangan cairan tubuh).
- Meningkatnya kedekatan dengan orang lain.
- Percaya diri meningkat dan rasa malu berkurang.
- Rahang mengencang dan gigi bergemeletuk.
- Paranoia, kebingungan.
- Meningkatnya kecepatan denyut jantung, suhu tubuh dan tekanan darah.
- Pingsan, jatuh atau kejang-kejang (serangan tiba-tiba).

Antigen merupakan protein dan permukaan polisakarida berbagaimikroba, jaringan cangkokan yang tidak cocok, ataupun sel-sel darahyang ditransfusikan. Selain itu, antigen dapat pula berwujud proteinasing seperti racun lebah atau serbuk sari yang dapat menyebabkanalergi atau hipersensitivitas.Sebuah antigen mempunyai bagian pada permukaan suatu organismeatau substansi tertentu yang dapat berikatan dengan antibodi.Bagian tersebut dinamakan epitop atau determinan antigenik. Semua
epitop tentu akan berikatan dengan antibodi yang sesuai. Sehingga permukaanbakteri, misalnya, yang berperan sebagai antigen seluruhnyadapat ditutupi oleh banyak jenis antibodi.Antibodi merupakan protein terdiri atas satu atau lebih molekulyang berbentuk huruf Y. Empat rantai proteinnya disusun oleh ikatansulfi da. Dua rantai berat yang identik merupakan batang dan sebagianlengan Y. Sedangkan dua rantai ringan yang identik berada pada bagianlainnya. Pada kedua molekul berbentuk Y terdapat daerah variable (V)rantai berat dan rantai ringan. Dinamakan seperti itu karena pada bagianV memiliki urutan asam amino yang bervariasi dari satu antibodike antibodi lainnya.Umumnya antibodi terdiri atas sekelompok protein yang beradapada fraksi-fraksi globulin serum. Fraksi-fraksi globulin serum inidinamakan imunoglobulin atau disingkat Ig. Imunoglobulin ini bermanfaatapabila di dalam tubuh terjadi reaksi imun.Manusia memiliki beberapa tipe imunoglobulin dengan berbagaistruktur. Adapun tipe-tipe imunoglobulin tersebut meliputi imunoglobinM (IgM), imunoglobulin G (IgG), imunoglobulin A (IgA), imunoglobulinD (IgD), dan imunoglobulin E (IgE).

contah Narrative Text

The Prince and His Best Friends

Once upon a time, there lived a kind young prince

named Jonathan. He was loved, and adored by his people.

His two close friends were Peter Piper, the servant of the

palace and Franklin Greedy, the son of an Aristocrat.

One day, The Prince, Peter Piper, and Franklin

Greedy were walking through the forest. Suddenly a

group of bandits attacked the three boys near an old

house. They entered the old house and blockaded the

gate and doors. The three boys were trapped inside

the house.

Franklin was very terri�� ed and asked the Prince

to surrender immediately, but Peter was not afraid.

He urged and supported the Prince not to give up. The

Prince decided not to surrender because he realised

that he would become a hostage for the bandits to

ask for ransom to his father, but Franklin was scared

and wanted to make a deal, it made Peter suspicious

about Franklin’s behaviour. So he quietly made up a

plan for him and the Prince to escape.

Early at dawn, Franklin opened the front gate and

unlocked the doors. The bandits entered the house

in search of the Prince. When they came to the room

where the Prince was supposed to be sleeping, no

one was there. Suddenly they heard a horse running

outside the house and saw over the window that

Peter Piper and the Prince were riding away on one

of the bandit’s horses.

It turns out, Peter Piper sneaked out of the house

and waited in the yard, while the Prince was hiding

behind the house. The bandits were very angry at

Franklin and took him with them while the Prince

and Peter went safely going back to the Capital

sumber

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